Rideshare services like Uber and Lyft have revolutionized transportation in cities across the globe, including in New Jersey. Unfortunately, accidents involving these services can lead not only to physical injuries but also to significant emotional distress. Emotional trauma can arise from the stress and anxiety of the accident, long-term psychological impacts, or witnessing horrific injuries. Filing an emotional distress claim after a rideshare accident in New Jersey can help victims seek compensation for the mental suffering they endure. This guide will explain the process, the laws involved, and how to ensure you are properly compensated for your emotional trauma.

 

What is an Emotional Distress Claim?

An emotional distress claim is a type of personal injury claim that seeks compensation for the psychological suffering caused by a traumatic event. In the context of a rideshare accident, emotional distress can manifest in various ways, including:

These psychological injuries can be just as debilitating as physical ones, impacting a victim’s ability to return to normal life. In New Jersey, victims have the legal right to seek compensation for their emotional suffering if they can prove that it directly results from the rideshare accident.

Common Causes of Emotional Distress in Rideshare Accidents

Rideshare accidents can occur under many circumstances, often leading to severe emotional trauma. Common causes include:

  • The shock of being involved in a sudden collision.
  • Witnessing severe injuries to others in the accident.
  • Experiencing long-term recovery from physical injuries.
  • Dealing with the financial stress of medical bills and missed work.

Even if physical injuries are minor, the emotional toll can be significant, especially if the accident was traumatic or life-threatening.

 

New Jersey Laws on Emotional Distress in Personal Injury Cases

In New Jersey, emotional distress can be included as part of a personal injury claim. To receive compensation, you must prove that the emotional distress directly resulted from the accident and that the distress is severe enough to require treatment, such as therapy or medication. New Jersey law categorizes emotional distress under two legal frameworks:

Negligent Infliction of Emotional Distress (NIED)
This occurs when someone’s negligence causes emotional harm, even if the victim did not suffer a physical injury. In rideshare accidents, this might apply if a reckless driver caused the crash.

Intentional Infliction of Emotional Distress (IIED)
In rare cases, emotional distress claims can arise when a defendant intentionally causes harm, although most rideshare accidents fall under negligence claims.

How Does New Jersey Define Emotional Distress?

In New Jersey, emotional distress refers to non-physical suffering that results from a traumatic experience. The law allows claims for mental anguish, anxiety, depression, PTSD, and other psychological injuries caused by an accident. However, these claims can be challenging to prove, which is why it’s critical to have detailed documentation and expert testimony to support your case.

 

Filing an Emotional Distress Claim After a Rideshare Accident

If you’ve experienced emotional distress following a rideshare accident in New Jersey, you’ll need to follow specific steps to file a claim. The process can be complex, but having the right information can make it more manageable. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to file your emotional distress claim:

Step-by-Step Guide to Filing a Claim

  1. Seek Immediate Medical Attention
    The first step is to seek professional help for any emotional or psychological symptoms you are experiencing. This could include visiting a therapist, psychologist, or psychiatrist who can diagnose conditions like PTSD, depression, or anxiety.
  2. Gather Evidence of Emotional Distress
    Proving emotional distress is one of the biggest challenges in these cases. You’ll need documentation from medical professionals outlining your diagnosis, the treatment you’re receiving, and how the accident has affected your mental health. Therapy bills, medication receipts, and a mental health evaluation report will all strengthen your case.
  3. Consult a New Jersey Personal Injury Attorney
    Filing an emotional distress claim requires legal expertise. An experienced attorney can help you understand your rights and ensure that all aspects of your emotional trauma are included in your personal injury claim. They will also guide you through the legal steps involved in proving emotional distress in court.
  4. File Your Claim with the Insurance Provider or Court
    Depending on your case, your lawyer will help you file a claim with the rideshare driver’s insurance company or initiate a lawsuit. In New Jersey, rideshare companies like Uber and Lyft have insurance policies that could cover emotional distress, but you must meet specific criteria to receive compensation.

Proving Emotional Distress in Court: What You Need to Know

Proving emotional distress can be more difficult than proving physical injuries. In court, the burden of proof lies with the victim to demonstrate that the distress is significant and ongoing. This typically requires:

Medical Testimony
A doctor or mental health professional will need to testify about your diagnosis and how the accident caused your emotional distress.

Therapy and Medication Records
Documentation that shows you are receiving treatment for mental health issues directly related to the accident.

Witness Testimony
Friends, family members, or colleagues can testify about how your emotional state has changed since the accident.

Without sufficient evidence, the court may not award compensation for emotional distress, so it’s essential to gather as much supporting documentation as possible.

 

Insurance Coverage for Emotional Trauma in Rideshare Accidents

Rideshare companies like Uber and Lyft are required to carry insurance that covers personal injury claims. In New Jersey, their policies may cover emotional distress, but the claim must meet certain conditions. For example:

  • The accident must have occurred while the driver was actively engaged in a ride.
  • You must demonstrate that the emotional distress directly resulted from the accident.

It’s essential to review the details of the rideshare company’s insurance policy to understand what is covered and what is excluded. An experienced attorney can help you navigate this process.

 

How Much Compensation Can You Get for Emotional Distress?

Compensation for emotional distress varies depending on the severity of your condition and the strength of your case. In New Jersey, victims of rideshare accidents may be entitled to compensation for:

  • Therapy and Counseling Costs: Ongoing treatment for PTSD, anxiety, or depression.
  • Lost Wages: If your emotional distress prevents you from working, you can seek compensation for lost income.
  • Pain and Suffering: This is a broader category that includes the mental anguish, emotional pain, and psychological suffering you’ve endured.

Since emotional distress compensation is more subjective than compensation for physical injuries, the amount awarded can vary greatly depending on the circumstances of the accident and the evidence you provide.

 

Common Questions About Emotional Distress Claims in Rideshare Accidents

What evidence do I need to file an emotional distress claim?
You’ll need medical documentation from a therapist or psychiatrist, proof of ongoing treatment (such as therapy bills), and testimony from experts to support your claim.

Does New Jersey law allow compensation for emotional trauma?
Yes, New Jersey law permits victims to seek compensation for emotional distress as part of a personal injury claim, but the emotional trauma must be significant and directly related to the accident.

How much compensation can I receive?
The amount of compensation varies depending on the severity of your emotional distress, the evidence provided, and how the court or insurance company assesses your case.

 

Contact The Epstein Law Firm, P.A. Today

If you’ve experienced emotional distress following a rideshare accident, it’s essential to seek legal help. Proving emotional trauma can be difficult, and insurance companies may not offer full compensation without proper evidence. Contact an experienced personal injury attorney in New Jersey to guide you through the process and help you file a claim for emotional distress. Don’t suffer in silence—ensure you get the compensation you deserve.